UPDATE: The owner of the Ringling Bros. circus has agreed to pay USDA a $270,000
fine to settle allegations that it violated federal animal-welfare laws
in its handling of elephants, tigers, zebras and other exotic animals. USDA asserted that this is the largest fine ever levied against an exhibitor pursuant to the Animal Welfare Act. Nov.28th 2011
A 54 year old elephant, named Sarah,
collapsed
after performing at the Ringling Brothers Circus Sunday night at the Honda
Center in Anaheim California. Ringling Brothers maintains it was simply a loss
of balance on a ramp. Animal welfare advocates maintain it was lack of proper
medical care and fatigue.
|
photo courtesy of ADI |
In June of this year,
United
States Department of Agriculture (USDA) cited Ringling Brothers for
violating the
Federal
Animal Welfare Act for failing to properly treat and diagnose the
elephant's illness thus supporting the theory that an untreated infection could
weaken, stress and cause the elephant to be overly fatigued during performances
and transit. Ringling Brothers admitted that Sarah has suffered a chronic
infection since 1997 but claims it is not serious or relevant to this matter.
Neither elephants, nor any other circus animals, are born trained to perform
on stage. In the wild they do not sit on chairs, wear costumes or parade about
on 2 legs. They have to be made to do this and how that occurs is the question.
Circus personnel and other dealers in performing animals always assert that
training methods are based upon positive reinforcement and reward. Yet
videos showing
baby elephants being tied up, shocked and hit with bullhooks continue to
surface. And most recently, a video showing the
electric
shocking and of the elephant star in the movie "Water for Elephants" was
circulated.
Additionally, there is the question of how animals are transported, housed
and treated between shows. Are they overcrowded, chained up constantly,
bullied, fed, cared for and soothed. The
Huffington
Post asserts that the USDA also cited Ringling Brothers for having
rail cars with protruding wires that could also hurt the elephants.
When animals are considered inventory and maintained for profit, there is no
incentive to invest a lot of resources into their care. The higher the expense
side of the ledger, the lower the net profits.
Why do we insist on supporting an industry that shackles, chains,
contorts, and breaks wild animals until they submit to wearing
rhinestone hats and jumping through hoops. What about the long days cramped in train cars, endless
hours chained to posts, and grueling "training" sessions topped off by a
performance under bright lights, in front of thousands of screaming
people which are constantly suffered by elephants, lions, tigers, horses
and other circus animals? Do we require
this form of amusement? Are we still searching for a King Kong to hawk
as another wonder of the world and to, of course, make a promoter rich?
Does our happiness depend upon an elephant walking on hind legs or a
tiger jumping through a ring of fire? I surely hope not. Can our
children grow to be fine adults without witnessing this? I surely hope
so. Make no mistake. It is not magic. These animals aren't born wanting
to perform those tricks. They are forced, hurt, bullied and can't call
for help. They have no choice.
We can stop this. If we can't ban animals in circuses - we can ignore the
circus to death. We certainly don't have to make our children enablers of these
practices. If it is no longer profitable to enslave and destroy the spirit or
our wild animals - maybe they will go away.
Just say no to the circus.
Article first
published as Ringling
Brothers Elephant, Sarah, Collapses After Show on Technorati